Louisiana Boater Safety Practice Exam

Fenders serve multiple essential functions in boating, primarily focused on protecting the vessel from damage during docking and while moored next to other boats. They act as cushions that absorb impact and prevent scratches or dents to the hull. When vessels come into contact with docks or each other, fenders are positioned strategically to create a buffer, thereby ensuring safety for both the vessels involved.

Providing buoyancy to the vessel is not a function of fenders. Instead, buoyancy is achieved through the design and materials of the boat itself, which include the hull and any built-in flotation devices. Fenders do not contribute to the overall buoyancy of the vessel; their purpose is strictly related to impact protection and cushioning.

Therefore, the correct distinction is that while fenders perform vital protective roles, they do not provide buoyancy, as that is not within their designed capabilities.